Abstract：

    HACCP system is a defending system Of quality control，beingadopted widely to assure quality in food industry． The principles and character of HACCP were described． the paper reviewed the correlation between the HACCP system and the safety of food,at the same time,the application of HACPP system in food industry and the autocontro1 system and software for HACCP system were also summarized the problems encountered in the industry were discussed and some developments of the application in the course of distributing and circulating and circulating were presented.

    Key words:

    HACCP, safety, quality, control, software, application

    0前言

    HACCP的全稱是 Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point，即危害分析關鍵控制點。它是一個以預防食品安全為基礎的食品安全生產、質量控制的保證體系，由食品的危害分析（HA,Hazard Analysis）和關鍵控制點（CCPs,Critical control Points）兩部分組成，被國際權威機構認可為控制由食品引起的疾病最有效的方法，被世界上越來越多的國家認為是確保食品安全的有效措施。

    1.HACCP原理

    ⑴.HACCP的產生和發展

    20世紀60年代美國Pillsbury公司與美國宇航局用“零缺陷”方法控制宇航員食物的衛生質量開發航天食品時，形成了HACCP食品質量管理體系，并證實了其可靠性。1971年，Pillsbury公司在第一屆美國國家食品保護會議上首次提出HACCP，從此這一概念就在食品工業發展起來。